Interconnection steps and applications for large commercial DERs

Connecting an additional electricity ​​source—know​n as a Distributed Energy Resource (DER)—to CenterPoint Energy’s electric distribution grid is called “interconnection.” DERs classified as large are typically systems ranging in size from 300 kW to 10+ MW.

Large DER interconnections require a more detailed evaluation to better understand their potential impact to the grid. The results and estimated costs for required facility upgrades (if applicable) are provided following a system impact study.

At CenterPoint, we help with your DER interconnection steps and the applications required for reliable operation of the transmission and distribution electric grid as well as the safety of customers, utility personnel, and others.

Interconnection process for DER larger than 300 kW

​S​tep​ 1
​Step 2​
​Step 3
​Ste​p 4
​St​ep 5
​Customer inquiry and application
CenterPoint Energy design review and study​ Construction​ CenterPoint Energy final reviews​
​​Permission to operate issued

Understanding who does what

​​​Roles and responsibilities of DER interconnection​​​
​​Customer
(Electricity account holder)
​​Complete all paperwork and agreements with the Customer's installer company of choice, the Customer's billing Retail Electric Provider (REP) of choice and others as applicable (e.g., Homeowner Association (HOA)). Contact the Customer's REP to setup billing details and for all matters related to billing.
Installer
(Customer's installer company, developer)
​Handle all Customer-owned (and/or leased) equipment. Provide all design specifications. Secure all applications and permits needed both to install and operate the system. Construct the system in conjunction with the Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ), Utility and federal/state/local requirements.
Utility
(CenterPoint Energy)
​Approve and issue the Interconnection Agreement (ICA) and Permission to Operate (PTO). Maintain and operate the Utility meter device on site (automatically, remotely reprogrammed to capture excess generation export readings).
​Retail Electric Provider (REP)
(See company shown on customer electricity bill)
​Provide all electricity billing (buy/sell) information to the Customer, including details on any buy-back programs offered for the Customer to earn electricity billing credits for unused, excess generation exported to the grid (if applicable, as buy-back options and availability vary by REP). Does not own or operate generation assets and is not an Aggregator.
Qualified Scheduling Entity (QSE)
​Submit bids and offers on behalf of resource entities or load serving entities such as a retail electric provider (REP) in the Day-Ahead Market and the Real-Time Market. Submit Balanced Schedules and Ancillary Services bids and settle payments with ERCOT.
​Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT)
Operate Texas's electrical grid, the Texas Interconnection, within the bulk electric system and electric utility systems of North America, independent of any producer or seller of electricity as an Independent System Operator (ISO).


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